Dormer

Definition: A dormer is a structural element that extends vertically from a sloping roof, creating additional space, light, and ventilation in the upper levels of a building. Dormers typically feature a window and are covered by their own roof, which can be of various styles, such as gable, hip, or shed.

Function of the dormer window:

• Increased Space: Dormers add usable space to the interior of a building, particularly in attics or lofts, by expanding the headroom and floor area.
• Natural Light: They introduce natural light into otherwise dark spaces, making attics more habitable and reducing the need for artificial lighting.
• Ventilation: Dormers can also provide ventilation, helping to regulate temperature and air quality in the upper levels of a building.

Dormer Types:

• Gable Dormer: The most common type, featuring a triangular gable with a roof that slopes on two sides. This type blends well with traditional and modern architectural styles.
• Shed Dormer: Characterized by a flat roof that slopes downwards, offering more headroom and space. Shed dormers are often used in Craftsman and bungalow-style homes.
• Hip Dormer: Features a roof with three sloping sides, providing a more complex and aesthetically pleasing design. Hip dormers are stable and can add a touch of elegance to the roofline.
• Eyebrow Dormer: A curved, low-profile dormer that adds a subtle wave-like feature to the roof. Eyebrow dormers are often used in historic or traditional homes for decorative purposes.

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